A Guide to Michigan’s Personal Injury Statutes of Limitation

Victims have the right to seek compensation for injuries inflicted by the negligence or misconduct of others within the legal system. Nonetheless, a statute of limitations exists, establishing a time constraint for them to initiate such claims.

A statute of limitations is a legal rule that establishes a specific timeframe within which a legal action must be filed. If an individual does not initiate their claim within this timeframe, they typically lose the right to take the matter to court. Understanding this limit is crucial for those seeking justice, as it ensures the protection of their rights — and facilitates their pursuit of the right compensation.

What Is the Statute of Limitations for Personal Injury Claims in Michigan?

According to Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.5805(2) (2024), the statute of limitations for personal injury claims in Michigan is generally established at three years from the date the injury was sustained. This regulation implies that if you experience an injury due to the negligence of another party, you are required to file your lawsuit within this three-year period.

Common Personal Injury Claims with a Three-Year Statute of Limitations

Automobile Accidents

In Michigan, accidents involving motor vehicles, such as cars, trucks, and motorcycles, are governed by this three-year statute of limitations for personal injury claims. Additionally, these incidents are subject to the one-year-back rule, which applies to claims for no-fault benefits, including medical expenses, wage loss benefits, and survivor’s loss benefits.

Slip & Falls

Injuries occurring on hazardous properties may lead to a premises liability claim. In the state of Michigan, the principles of premises liability are based on the duty of care that property owners must provide to their visitors. If this duty is not upheld, resulting in an injury, the injured party may pursue claims for compensation related to medical costs, lost income, and pain and suffering.

Dog Bites

When a dog bites an individual in Michigan, the applicable state laws dictate the extent to which the owner may be held accountable for the injuries. In particularly grave situations, owners may not only risk the loss of their pets but may also be subject to criminal charges. It’s important for dog owners in Michigan to understand how these laws pertain to their responsibilities, while those who have experienced a dog attack should be informed about their legal options.

Product Liability

Accidents are an inevitable part of life — but they can result in serious injuries or damage to property. Individuals who are injured or experience property damage due to a defective product, may be eligible to file a product liability lawsuit against the manufacturer and/or seller of that product. If a plaintiff successfully proves their case, they may receive compensation for both economic and noneconomic damages.

Timely Initiation of Personal Injury Claims

It’s vital to understand and operate within the statute of limitations, but it’s equally necessary to gather evidence and form a strong case. Over time, evidence may degrade, and witnesses may forget critical details. By contacting our personal injury lawyers as soon as possible, you increase your chances of establishing a compelling case that can lead to the compensation you are entitled to.

At Fraser & Souweidane, our personal injury lawyers believe the legal standard is a much fairer approach to settling premises liability cases that involve personal injury. With over 40 years of experience in safeguarding Eastside families, we are here to protect yours. Contact us today.